Vet names five fruit and vegetables that are ‘toxic to dogs’

It’s a well-known fact that Brits have a soft spot for their canine companions.

Whether it’s for a leisurely stroll or simply seeking company at home, dogs are often our go-to pals. Therefore, ensuring their safety is paramount.

Unbeknownst to many, certain everyday foods can pose a serious threat to our furry friends. Amir Anwary, a vet who goes by the handle amirthevet on TikTok, recently highlighted five fruits and vegetables that could be harmful to dogs.

The animal expert advises keeping these potentially dangerous items out of reach of our pets. Here’s what you need to avoid giving them.

Grapes and raisins

Grapes and raisins may seem harmless, but they are actually toxic to dogs. The severity of the reaction can vary among dogs but, in extreme cases, ingestion can lead to kidney failure or even death.

Even a small quantity can cause significant harm. Symptoms of grape or raisin poisoning include vomiting and diarrhoea, loss of appetite, lethargy, abdominal pain and increased thirst.

Onions

Onions are another hidden danger, with potentially fatal consequences for dogs. They contain compounds that can damage red blood cells, leading to anaemia.

Dogs lack the necessary enzymes to safely metabolise these compounds. Every part of the onion, including the bulb, leaves, juice and processed powders, is toxic.

Onions can be poisonous to dogs, with symptoms including vomiting, diarrhoea, loss of appetite, abdominal discomfort, pale gums, lethargy, weakness and a lack of balance.

Avocados

Avocados are also toxic to dogs. Despite some suggesting that small quantities of avocado flesh may not cause harm, the risks associated with avocados outweigh any potential benefits.

The fruit, pits and leaves contain a toxin that can induce vomiting, diarrhoea and even heart damage. Additionally, avocados are high in fat, which can lead to pancreatitis. The pit or stone of an avocado also poses a choking risk and could obstruct the gut.

Macadamia nuts 

Macadamia nuts are another food item that is harmful to dogs – causing vomiting, weakness and lethargy. While the effects are typically mild, severe cases may require veterinary attention.

Symptoms include vomiting, back leg weakness, diarrhoea, pancreatitis, loss of appetite, stomach pain, reduced activity, fever and inability to stand.

Garlic

Garlic is also toxic to dogs due to its allyl sulfides content, which can cause liver damage, red blood cell destruction and anaemia. If a dog has ingested garlic, it may exhibit signs such as drooling, vomiting, diarrhoea, weakness, tremors and potentially seizures.

It’s important to clarify that these symptoms don’t necessarily indicate your dog has consumed these foods. However, if you have reason to believe they have, it’s crucial to seek immediate veterinary advice.

Before attempting any treatment, always consult a professional. A vet can guide you on the best course of action to take swiftly.